Gynecological conditions can develop at any time which needs to be diagnosed and treated timely to prevent permanent damage. One such gynecological issue that can cause severe complications and can also contribute to infertility is endometriosis. This is one of the most painful conditions that can severely impact your daily lifestyle with its distressing symptoms. To get world-class treatments for this condition, it is vital for you to schedule a consultation with the best gynecologist in Siliguri.
Despite being a chronic condition, the pathetic symptoms of endometriosis can be effectively managed through treatments. You must note that women aged between 25 and 40 are more prone to develop this condition, where the symptoms of this issue can reduce when one reaches menopause. However, even after reaching menopause, there can be long-term pain and discomfort caused by the abnormal endometrial tissues. Remember that any health issues that stop the menstrual blood from flowing out of your body increase your risk of suffering from endometriosis.
Learn More About Endometriosis
Endometriosis develops when the tissues like the uterine lining start growing outside the uterus. This abnormal tissue growth can be seen in the ovaries, back of the uterus, rectum, vagina, fallopian tubes, ureters, and bladder. Without timely intervention, these tissues can even intervene in your intestine while causing severe pain. You must know that these abnormal endometrial tissues are often hormone-sensitive and this is why they get swollen during menstruation.
These tissues might act like uterine linings but rather than leaving your body, it grows in abnormal locations. If these tissues start infiltrating the ovaries then endometriomas or cysts may develop. Some of the other complications associated with this disorder are adhesions, superficial lesions, scar tissues, and deeper nodules.
Common Symptoms
1. Pain during intercourse: Most women suffering from endometriosis complain about pain during intercourse. This is mainly caused due to the stretch and pull of the irritated tissues during penetration.
2. Infertility: In most cases, endometriosis is found only when the woman is experiencing issues to conceive. This is more common among women who have stage III endometriosis.
3. Painful menstruation: One of the most common signs of endometriosis is pelvic pain which is worse than usual menstrual cramps. This throbbing pain may start even before getting menstruation and last for several days.
4. Excessive bleeding: You must contact a renowned gynae doctor in Siliguri if you experience excessive bleeding as it can be a symptom of endometriosis. Bleeding between periods can also happen due to this condition.
5. Pain while urination or bowel movements: The pelvic pain that you may experience during menstruation can worsen during bowel movements and urination.
The stage of endometriosis and depth of the endometrial growth are often associated with the range of symptoms. Herein, one can also suffer from other symptoms such as constipation, fatigue, and bloating.
Probable Causes
The main cause of endometriosis is still not clear but there can be various causes contributing to it. Some of the most common causes include-
- Transformed peritoneal cells
- Retrograde menstruation
- Complications due to surgical scars
- Changes in embryonic cells
- Transportation of endometrial cells
- Immune system issues
To avoid the severe complications of endometriosis, you must consider contacting the best gynecologist in Siliguri immediately after experiencing any abnormal signs. Herein, the doctor may run some tests such as ultrasound, pelvic exam, and MRI to determine the seriousness of the disorder and recommend a treatment plan. The doctor can recommend pain medications, conservative surgery, hormone therapy, and hysterectomy to resolve your condition.