Preeclampsia During Pregnancy: Signs, Risk Factors, And Future Health

Preeclampsia During Pregnancy: Signs, Risk Factors, And Future Health

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Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy complication that can also happen right after childbirth. Women suffering from preeclampsia experiences high blood pressure which can also be associated with other distressing symptoms. If you experience any of the symptoms of preeclampsia then it is highly important to seek the guidance of an experienced gynae doctor in Siliguri

Preeclampsia is considered one of the leading reasons behind death worldwide for newborns, women, and fetuses. For early diagnosis and intervention, it is essential for you to know more about the early signs of this complication. If this condition is properly managed then the high blood pressure will go away after delivery with minimal complications associated with it.

Here is a detailed guide about the warning signs, risk factors, and future health risks associated with preeclampsia. 

Warning Signs 

Many women with preeclampsia don’t show any symptoms. However, some of the common warning signs that you may notice while suffering from this condition are- 

  • Blurry vision, seeing spots, and other vision changes 
  • Shortness of breath 
  • Swelling in the hands or face 
  • Severe vomiting and nausea in the second half of pregnancy 
  • Constant headache 
  • Sudden weight gain 
  • Severe pain in shoulder or upper abdomen 

Risk Factors 

Any woman during pregnancy can develop preeclampsia. In most cases, women who are healthy and don’t have any risk factors can also develop this condition. However, there can also be some contributing factors that can increase the risk of developing preeclampsia among some women. 

  • High Risk 

Some of the factors that can put women at high risk of developing preeclampsia are multiple pregnancies, a history of preeclampsia in previous pregnancies, autoimmune conditions, chronic hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and kidney disorders.  

  • Moderate Risk 

There are also certain factors where the women are at moderate risk of developing pregnancy complications. Some such factors involve being above 35 years, BMI index above 30, being pregnant for the first time or after 10 years of previous pregnancy, having IVF, history of pregnancy complications, and family history. If you are from a lower-income family and black race then also the chances of preeclampsia are higher due to inequality and racism. 

Future Health Issues 

If you’re suffering from preeclampsia during pregnancy then the chances of developing more chronic illnesses in the upcoming days is higher. Proper diagnosis and treatment of this disorder can help manage the complications. Some of the disorders that you may develop in future are- 

  • Stroke
  • Heart Attack 
  • High Blood Pressure 
  • Kidney Disease 

To keep a close eye on your health status, it is pivotal to schedule routine examinations with a renowned gynae doctor in Siliguri. If you’re consulting with other healthcare professionals then you must also inform them about the history of preeclampsia for accurate diagnosis. 

You must always remember that many women suffering from preeclampsia don’t have any risk factors so it is always a better idea to contact the gynecologist if you experience any warning signs. 


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